Rockefeller Center
Rockefeller Center is an iconic complex in the heart of Midtown Manhattan, New York City. This 22-acre development is a premier destination for office, retail, and residential spaces, offering a unique blend of history, architecture, and modern amenities.
Location and Boundaries
Rockefeller Center is located between 48th and 51st Streets, and Fifth and Sixth Avenues. The complex spans several city blocks and is easily accessible from various parts of Manhattan. Its central location makes it an attractive option for businesses and residents alike.
History
The history of Rockefeller Center dates back to the late 1920s. John D. Rockefeller Jr. leased the land from Columbia University in 1928 for $3 million per year. Construction began in 1931, during the height of the Great Depression, and provided employment for about 40,000 people. The first building opened in 1933, and most of the complex was completed by 1935. The final three buildings were constructed between 1936 and 1940.
Originally envisioned as a new home for the Metropolitan Opera, plans changed when the opera company couldn't afford to move. The project then evolved into a commercial complex, with RCA and NBC as major tenants. The name "Rockefeller Center" was adopted despite John Rockefeller Jr.'s initial reluctance to associate the family name with the commercial venture.
Types of Buildings
Rockefeller Center comprises 19 commercial buildings, including:
- Office towers: The centerpiece is 30 Rockefeller Plaza, a 70-story skyscraper.
- Retail spaces: The complex houses numerous shops and restaurants.
- Entertainment venues: Radio City Music Hall and the former Center Theatre were part of the original complex.
- International-themed buildings: These include the British Empire Building, La Maison Francaise, and the International Building.
The buildings are primarily designed in the Art Deco style, with some later additions in the International Style.
Neighborhood
Rockefeller Center is situated in Midtown Manhattan, one of New York City's busiest and most prestigious areas. It's surrounded by other notable landmarks and destinations:
- To the east: St. Patrick's Cathedral and Saks Fifth Avenue
- To the north: Women's National Republican Club and 75 Rockefeller Plaza
- To the south: Various retail and office buildings along Fifth Avenue
- To the west: Radio City Music Hall and other Rockefeller Center buildings
Subway Access
Rockefeller Center is exceptionally well-connected by public transportation. The complex has its own subway station, served by the B, D, F, and M lines. Additionally, several other subway lines are within walking distance:
- 47-50th Streets-Rockefeller Center station (B, D, F, M)
- 5th Avenue-53rd Street station (E, M)
- 49th Street station (N, R, W)
- 51st Street station (6)
- 7th Avenue station (B, D, E)
This extensive subway access makes Rockefeller Center easily reachable from all parts of New York City.
Retail Stores
Rockefeller Center is home to a diverse array of retail stores, ranging from high-end boutiques to popular chains. Some notable retail tenants include:
- Anthropologie
- Kate Spade New York
- LEGO Store
- Nintendo NY
- Saks Fifth Avenue (across the street)
The complex also features numerous dining options, from casual eateries to upscale restaurants like the Rainbow Room on the 65th floor of 30 Rockefeller Plaza.
Company Offices
Rockefeller Center has been home to many prominent companies throughout its history. Some notable current and past tenants include:
- NBC: Headquartered at 30 Rockefeller Plaza since the building's completion
- Simon & Schuster: Located at 1230 Avenue of the Americas
- Deloitte: Occupies space in 30 Rockefeller Plaza
- Baker & McKenzie: International law firm with offices in the complex
- Tishman Speyer: The current owner and manager of Rockefeller Center
Universities
While there are no universities directly within Rockefeller Center, the complex is near several educational institutions:
- Columbia University: Although no longer on the site, Columbia owned the land before leasing it to Rockefeller
- Rockefeller University: Located on the Upper East Side, it was founded by John D. Rockefeller Sr.
- New York University: Its main campus is in Greenwich Village, but it has facilities throughout Manhattan
Renting, Leasing, and Buying Options
Rockefeller Center offers various options for businesses and individuals looking to rent, lease, or buy space:
- Office Space: The complex features a range of office spaces, from traditional layouts to more flexible options. For example, 1230 Avenue of the Americas offers 766,322 square feet of rentable area.
- Retail Space: Opportunities for retail leasing are available throughout the complex, with high foot traffic and prestigious addresses.
- Residential Options: While Rockefeller Center itself doesn't have residential units, the surrounding area offers numerous luxury apartments and condominiums.
- Flexible Workspaces: "Studio by Tishman Speyer" provides flexible workspaces, including private offices, conference rooms, and shared amenities.
- Subleasing: Some tenants may offer subleasing opportunities within their leased spaces.
For those interested in renting, leasing, or buying space in Rockefeller Center, it's advisable to contact Tishman Speyer, the property manager, or work with a commercial real estate broker specializing in Midtown Manhattan properties.
Rockefeller Center remains one of New York City's most prestigious addresses, offering a unique blend of history, architecture, and modern amenities. Its central location, excellent transportation links, and diverse mix of office, retail, and entertainment spaces continue to make it a highly desirable destination for businesses and visitors alike.